Schlüterite-(Y) is an exceptionally rare titanium-silicate mineral known primarily from the alkaline rocks of Mont Saint-Hilaire. Collectors look for its characteristic yellowish-brown prismatic crystals embedded within pegmatite matrices, often requiring microscopic examination for positive identification.

Hardness
4-5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this schlüterite-(y)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch schlüterite-(y) with a known reference. Schlüterite-(Y) sits at Mohs 4-5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Schlüterite-(Y) leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Schlüterite-(Y) typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Schlüterite-(Y) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside schlüterite-(y)

Minerals reported to co-occur with schlüterite-(y). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₂Y₂Ti₂SiO₈(OH)₂
Mohs hardness
4-5
Density
4.15 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Prismatic Crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Alkaline Igneous Complexes
Typical price
$100-500+ per specimen

Where rockhounds find schlüterite-(y)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mont Saint-Hilaire, Quebec, Canada

Field-hunting tip

Look in alkaline igneous complexes country — that is the host setting where schlüterite-(y) typically forms. If you start seeing aegirine, microcline, sodalite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify schlüterite-(y)?+
Mohs hardness is 4-5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include yellow, brown.
Where is schlüterite-(y) found?+
Notable localities include Mont Saint-Hilaire, Quebec, Canada.
How much is schlüterite-(y) worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $100-500+ per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like schlüterite-(y)?+
Schlüterite-(Y) is most often confused with Tundrite-(Ce), Tundrite-(Nd). A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with schlüterite-(y)?+
Schlüterite-(Y) commonly co-occurs with aegirine, microcline, sodalite, pectolite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does schlüterite-(y) form in?+
Schlüterite-(Y) typically forms in alkaline igneous complexes. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is schlüterite-(y) used for?+
Schlüterite-(Y) is used in collector.

Find schlüterite-(y) on the map

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