Seidozerite is a rare zirconium-rich silicate mineral primarily found in agpaitic alkaline igneous rocks. It typically occurs as flattened, tabular crystals or lamellar aggregates with a distinct brownish-yellow hue and vitreous luster.

Hardness
4-5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Yellow-brown
Transparency
Opaque, translucent in thin fragments

Is this seidozerite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch seidozerite with a known reference. Seidozerite sits at Mohs 4-5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: yellow-brown.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brownish red, reddish yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: radial.

Often confused with

Seidozerite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside seidozerite

Minerals reported to co-occur with seidozerite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₄MnTi₂Zr₂Si₄O₁₇(O,F)₂
Mohs hardness
4-5
Density
3.472 g/cm³
Streak
Yellow-brown
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Opaque, translucent in thin fragments
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Radial
Cleavage
Perfect on {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In thin veins in nepheline syenite pegmatites in a differentiated alkalic massif (Lovozero massif, Russia)

Where rockhounds find seidozerite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Lovozero massif, near the Muruai and Uel'kuai Rivers, Seidozero region, Kola Peninsula, and in the Burpala massif, 120 km north of Lake Baikal, eastern Siberia, Russia
  • Val Giuv, Graübunden, Switzerland

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In thin veins in nepheline syenite pegmatites in a differentiated alkalic massif (Lovozero massif, Russia). If you start seeing microcline, aegirine, nepheline in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: radial. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify seidozerite?+
Mohs hardness is 4-5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is yellow-brown. Common colors include brownish red, reddish yellow.
Where is seidozerite found?+
Notable localities include Lovozero massif, near the Muruai and Uel'kuai Rivers, Seidozero region, Kola Peninsula, and in the Burpala massif, 120 km north of Lake Baikal, eastern Siberia, Russia; Val Giuv, Graübunden, Switzerland.
What rocks look like seidozerite?+
Seidozerite is most often confused with Lamprophyllite, Baotite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with seidozerite?+
Seidozerite commonly co-occurs with Microcline, Aegirine, Nepheline, Apatite, Pyrochlore, Magnetite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does seidozerite form in?+
Where it forms: In thin veins in nepheline syenite pegmatites in a differentiated alkalic massif (Lovozero massif, Russia). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is seidozerite used for?+
Seidozerite is used in collector.

Find seidozerite on the map

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