Sphaerobismoite is a rare bismuth oxide mineral typically found in the oxidation zones of bismuth-bearing hydrothermal veins. It often forms thin, platy crystals or radial clusters and is most commonly identified by its high density and pearly luster in the presence of other bismuth species.

Hardness
3.5
Mohs
Luster
Pearly
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this sphaerobismoite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch sphaerobismoite with a known reference. Sphaerobismoite sits at Mohs 3.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Sphaerobismoite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Sphaerobismoite typically shows a pearly luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, yellowish-white, gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts, radial aggregates.

Often confused with

Sphaerobismoite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside sphaerobismoite

Minerals reported to co-occur with sphaerobismoite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Bi₂O₃
Mohs hardness
3.5
Density
9.11 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Pearly
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Tetragonal
Crystal habit
Platy Crystals, Crusts, Radial Aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect Basal
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Hydrothermal Veins in Oxidized Bismuth Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find sphaerobismoite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Schneeberg, Saxony, Germany
  • Joachimsthal, Czech Republic
  • Bolivia
  • Japan

Field-hunting tip

Look in hydrothermal veins in oxidized bismuth deposits country — that is the host setting where sphaerobismoite typically forms. If you start seeing bismuth, bismite, bismutite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals, crusts, radial aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify sphaerobismoite?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5. It typically shows a pearly luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, yellowish-white, gray.
Where is sphaerobismoite found?+
Notable localities include Schneeberg, Saxony, Germany; Joachimsthal, Czech Republic; Bolivia; Japan.
How much is sphaerobismoite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is sphaerobismoite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains bismuth, which is generally low toxicity, but handle with care as it is an oxidation product often associated with other heavy metal minerals; avoid inhaling dust or ingesting. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like sphaerobismoite?+
Sphaerobismoite is most often confused with Bismite, Bismutite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with sphaerobismoite?+
Sphaerobismoite commonly co-occurs with Bismuth, Bismite, Bismutite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does sphaerobismoite form in?+
Sphaerobismoite typically forms in hydrothermal veins in oxidized bismuth deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is sphaerobismoite used for?+
Sphaerobismoite is used in collector.

Find sphaerobismoite on the map

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