Stanĕkite is a rare iron-manganese phosphate mineral typically found as a secondary alteration product in granite pegmatites. It is often identified by its distinct black to dark brown massive habit and its association with other phosphate minerals in complex zones.

Hardness
4-5
Mohs
Luster
Weakly submetallic
Streak
Dark brown
Transparency
Opaque

Is this stanĕkite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch stanĕkite with a known reference. Stanĕkite sits at Mohs 4-5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: dark brown.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: weakly submetallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: anhedral grains.

Often confused with

Stanĕkite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside stanĕkite

Minerals reported to co-occur with stanĕkite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Fe³⁺Mn²⁺(PO₄)O
Mohs hardness
4-5
Density
3.80 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Dark brown
Luster
Weakly submetallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Anhedral grains
Cleavage
Parting ⊥ [001]
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
An uncommon alteration product of earlier phosphates in zoned complex granite pegmatites

Where rockhounds find stanĕkite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Karibib, from the Clementine II pegmatite, Okatjimukuju Farm, and at the Helikon pegmatite, Namibia
  • Cameroon pegmatite, Usakos, Namibia
  • Albères massif, Pyrénées-Orientales, France
  • Cap Creus, east of Figueras, Gerona Province, Spain

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: An uncommon alteration product of earlier phosphates in zoned complex granite pegmatites. If you start seeing eosphorite, arrojadite, kryzhanovskite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: anhedral grains. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify stanĕkite?+
Mohs hardness is 4-5. Luster: weakly submetallic. The streak is dark brown. Common colors include black.
Where is stanĕkite found?+
Notable localities include Karibib, from the Clementine II pegmatite, Okatjimukuju Farm, and at the Helikon pegmatite, Namibia; Cameroon pegmatite, Usakos, Namibia; Albères massif, Pyrénées-Orientales, France; Cap Creus, east of Figueras, Gerona Province, Spain.
What rocks look like stanĕkite?+
Stanĕkite is most often confused with Triphylite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with stanĕkite?+
Stanĕkite commonly co-occurs with Eosphorite, Arrojadite, Kryzhanovskite, Ferrisicklerite, Alluaudite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does stanĕkite form in?+
Where it forms: An uncommon alteration product of earlier phosphates in zoned complex granite pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is stanĕkite used for?+
Stanĕkite is used in collector.

Find stanĕkite on the map

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