Stavelotite-(La) is an extremely rare copper-lanthanum silicate mineral first identified in the Stavelot Massif of Belgium. It typically occurs as small, brownish platy crystals associated with manganese-rich mineral assemblages. Due to its rarity and limited locality, it is highly sought after by advanced systematic mineral collectors.
Is this stavelotite-(la)?
4-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch stavelotite-(la) with a known reference. Stavelotite-(La) sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
- 3Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: black.
- 4Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: aggregates, anhedral grains.
Often found alongside stavelotite-(la)
Minerals reported to co-occur with stavelotite-(la). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- La₃Mn₃Cu(Mn,Fe,Mn)₂₆(Si₂O₇)₆O₃₀
- Mohs hardness
- 5
- Density
- 4.489 g/cm³
- Colors
- Luster
- Metallic
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Aggregates, anhedral grains
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- A minor late-stage, accessory phase in a quartz vein cross-cutting highly oxidized manganiferous phyllites
Where rockhounds find stavelotite-(la)
Classic worldwide localities
- Le Coreux, 1 km north of Salmchâteau, Belgium
Field-hunting tip
Where it forms: A minor late-stage, accessory phase in a quartz vein cross-cutting highly oxidized manganiferous phyllites. If you start seeing albite, braunite, hematite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: aggregates, anhedral grains. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





