Steedeite is a very rare silicate mineral discovered in the alkaline rocks of Mont Saint-Hilaire. It typically forms as delicate, white-to-colorless platy or radiating crystal aggregates nestled within vugs of larger intrusive formations.

Hardness
3.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this steedeite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch steedeite with a known reference. Steedeite sits at Mohs 3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, pale pink.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: platy crystals, radiating clusters.

Often confused with

Steedeite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside steedeite

Minerals reported to co-occur with steedeite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
NaMn₂[Si₃BO₉](OH)₂
Mohs hardness
3.5
Density
3.106 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Platy crystals, radiating clusters
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Precipitated in vugs in altered sodalite syenite by late-stage aqueous fluids, presumably highly alkaline due to the presence of natrite

Where rockhounds find steedeite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Poudrette quarry, Mont Saint-Hilaire, La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Montérégie (formerly Rouville County), Québec, Canada

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Precipitated in vugs in altered sodalite syenite by late-stage aqueous fluids, presumably highly alkaline due to the presence of natrite. If you start seeing microcline, analcime, nepheline in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy crystals, radiating clusters. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify steedeite?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, pale pink.
Where is steedeite found?+
Notable localities include Poudrette quarry, Mont Saint-Hilaire, La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Montérégie (formerly Rouville County), Québec, Canada.
What rocks look like steedeite?+
Steedeite is most often confused with Pectolite, Serandite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with steedeite?+
Steedeite commonly co-occurs with Microcline, Analcime, Nepheline, Aegirine, Pyrrhotite, Sodalite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does steedeite form in?+
Where it forms: Precipitated in vugs in altered sodalite syenite by late-stage aqueous fluids, presumably highly alkaline due to the presence of natrite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is steedeite used for?+
Steedeite is used in collector.

Find steedeite on the map

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