Steenstrupine-(Ce) is a rare complex silicate mineral primarily known from highly alkaline igneous complexes. It typically forms as dark, tabular rhombohedral crystals and is noted for its significant radioactive content due to thorium and uranium inclusion.
Is this steenstrupine-(ce)?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch steenstrupine-(ce) with a known reference. Steenstrupine-(Ce) sits at Mohs 4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Steenstrupine-(Ce) leaves a yellowish brown streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Steenstrupine-(Ce) typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: brown, black, yellow, pink, red.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: tabular rhombohedral crystals.
Often confused with
Steenstrupine-(Ce) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

How to tell apart: Monazite is the harder of the two (Mohs 5-5.5 vs. 4); streak differs — Steenstrupine-(Ce) leaves yellowish brown, Monazite leaves white; luster reads vitreous on Steenstrupine-(Ce) and resinous on Monazite.

How to tell apart: Eudialyte is the harder of the two (Mohs 5-6 vs. 4); streak differs — Steenstrupine-(Ce) leaves yellowish brown, Eudialyte leaves white.
Often found alongside steenstrupine-(ce)
Minerals reported to co-occur with steenstrupine-(ce). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Na₁₄Ce₆Mn₂Fe₂Zr(PO₄)₇Si₁₂O₃₆(OH)₂·3H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 4
- Density
- 3.3-3.5 g/cm³
- Streak
- Yellowish Brown
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Rhombohedral Crystals
- Cleavage
- Poor
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Alkaline Igneous Rocks
- Typical price
- $50-500 depending on specimen size and radioactivity levels
Where rockhounds find steenstrupine-(ce)
Classic worldwide localities
- Ilimaussaq complex, Greenland
- Kola Peninsula, Russia
Field-hunting tip
Look in alkaline igneous rocks country — that is the host setting where steenstrupine-(ce) typically forms. If you start seeing eudialyte, aegirine, arfvedsonite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular rhombohedral crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.



