Stistaite is a rare tin-antimony alloy mineral primarily found as microscopic inclusions within cassiterite ores. It typically appears as metallic, pale gray grains and is highly sought after by advanced mineral collectors of rare metallic species.

Hardness
>2
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
White
Transparency
Opaque

Is this stistaite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch stistaite with a known reference. Stistaite sits at Mohs >2, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: light gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: microscopic crystals, pseudo cubic.

Often confused with

Stistaite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside stistaite

Minerals reported to co-occur with stistaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
SnSb
Mohs hardness
>2
Density
6.91 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Microscopic crystals, pseudo cubic
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In concentrates from placer deposits from a region of Silurian shaly-sandy sediments (Elkiaidai River, Uzbekistan); in concentrates from precious metal placers (Rio Tamaná, Colombia)

Where rockhounds find stistaite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Elkiaidai River, eastern margin of the Northern Nuratau Range, western Uzbekistan (type locality)
  • Baimka gold-PGE placer, western Chukotka, Russian Far East, Russia
  • Rio Tamaná, the Department of Chocó, Cauca, Colombia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In concentrates from placer deposits from a region of Silurian shaly-sandy sediments (Elkiaidai River, Uzbekistan); in concentrates from precious metal placers (Rio Tamaná, Colombia). If you start seeing tin, zircon, leucoxene in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: microscopic crystals, pseudo cubic. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify stistaite?+
Mohs hardness is >2. Luster: metallic. The streak is white. Common colors include light gray.
Where is stistaite found?+
Notable localities include Elkiaidai River, eastern margin of the Northern Nuratau Range, western Uzbekistan (type locality); Baimka gold-PGE placer, western Chukotka, Russian Far East, Russia; Rio Tamaná, the Department of Chocó, Cauca, Colombia.
Is stistaite safe to handle?+
Stistaite contains antimony. Contains Antimony, which is toxic if ingested or inhaled as dust. Wash hands thoroughly after handling specimens.
What rocks look like stistaite?+
Stistaite is most often confused with Dyscrasite, Stannite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with stistaite?+
Stistaite commonly co-occurs with Tin, Zircon, Leucoxene, Rutile, Apatite, Barite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does stistaite form in?+
Where it forms: In concentrates from placer deposits from a region of Silurian shaly-sandy sediments (Elkiaidai River, Uzbekistan); in concentrates from precious metal placers (Rio Tamaná, Colombia). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is stistaite used for?+
Stistaite is used in collector.

Find stistaite on the map

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