Strengite is an attractive iron phosphate mineral often sought by collectors for its vibrant violet to raspberry-red colors. It typically forms as radiating spherical, botryoidal, or drusy aggregates, and is commonly found in the oxidized zones of iron-rich mineral deposits.

Hardness
3.5-4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this strengite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch strengite with a known reference. Strengite sits at Mohs 3.5-4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Strengite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Strengite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: red, violet, pink, magenta, colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: botryoidal, crusts, radial aggregates, or prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Strengite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside strengite

Minerals reported to co-occur with strengite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
FePO₄·2H₂O
Mohs hardness
3.5-4
Density
2.87 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Botryoidal, Crusts, Radial Aggregates, Or Prismatic Crystals
Cleavage
Good On {010}
Rarity
Uncommon
Uses
Collector, Ornamental
Host rock
Phosphate-rich Hydrothermal Veins in Granitic Pegmatites or Secondary Gossans
Typical price
$15-150 thumbnail, $50-500 cabinet specimen

Where rockhounds find strengite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Pleystein, Germany
  • Minas Gerais, Brazil
  • Rockbridge County, Virginia, USA
  • Yukon Territory, Canada

Field-hunting tip

Look in phosphate-rich hydrothermal veins in granitic pegmatites or secondary gossans country — that is the host setting where strengite typically forms. If you start seeing vivianite, cacoxenite, rockbridgeite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a botryoidal, crusts, radial aggregates, or prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify strengite?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5-4. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include red, violet, pink, magenta.
Where is strengite found?+
Notable localities include Pleystein, Germany; Minas Gerais, Brazil; Rockbridge County, Virginia, USA; Yukon Territory, Canada.
How much is strengite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $15-150 thumbnail, $50-500 cabinet specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like strengite?+
Strengite is most often confused with Variscite, Phosphosiderite, Ludlamite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with strengite?+
Strengite commonly co-occurs with Vivianite, Cacoxenite, Rockbridgeite, Leucophosphite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does strengite form in?+
Strengite typically forms in phosphate-rich hydrothermal veins in granitic pegmatites or secondary gossans. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is strengite used for?+
Strengite is used in collector, ornamental.

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