Testibiopalladite is a rare palladium telluride that typically occurs as microscopic, metallic-lustered grains within sulfide-rich igneous rocks. It is most often identified through polished section analysis and microprobe examination in samples from platinum-group element (PGE) deposits.

Hardness
3.5-4
Mohs
Luster
Metallic, commonly tarnished yellow-brown
Streak
Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this testibiopalladite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch testibiopalladite with a known reference. Testibiopalladite sits at Mohs 3.5-4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: black.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic, commonly tarnished yellow-brown.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: steel gray, yellow brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: inclusions, irregular grains.

Often confused with

Testibiopalladite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside testibiopalladite

Minerals reported to co-occur with testibiopalladite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
PdSbTe
Mohs hardness
3.5-4
Density
8.99 g/cm³
Streak
Black
Luster
Metallic, commonly tarnished yellow-brown
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Inclusions, irregular grains
Cleavage
Imperfect in two directions
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In a Cu–Ni sulfide deposit in a serpentine body intruded into a Permian formation of metamorphic rocks (Locality “Y”, China)

Where rockhounds find testibiopalladite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Locality “Y” (a code name), in southwestern China (type locality)
  • Danba, Sichuan Province, China
  • Kambalda, 56 km south of Kalgoorlie, Western Australia
  • Nausahi complex, Orissa, India
  • Uitkomst complex, Eastern Transvaal, South Africa
  • Wellgreen Cu–Ni–Pt–Pd deposit, Yukon Territory, Canada

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In a Cu–Ni sulfide deposit in a serpentine body intruded into a Permian formation of metamorphic rocks (Locality “Y”, China). If you start seeing michenerite, gersdorffite, cobaltite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: inclusions, irregular grains. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify testibiopalladite?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5-4. Luster: metallic, commonly tarnished yellow-brown. The streak is black. Common colors include steel gray, yellow brown.
Where is testibiopalladite found?+
Notable localities include Locality “Y” (a code name), in southwestern China (type locality); Danba, Sichuan Province, China; Kambalda, 56 km south of Kalgoorlie, Western Australia; Nausahi complex, Orissa, India; Uitkomst complex, Eastern Transvaal, South Africa.
Is testibiopalladite safe to handle?+
Testibiopalladite contains antimony. Contains tellurium and palladium; avoid creating dust while handling or crushing. Wash hands thoroughly after contact.
What rocks look like testibiopalladite?+
Testibiopalladite is most often confused with Cooperite, Vysotskite, Kotulskite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with testibiopalladite?+
Testibiopalladite commonly co-occurs with Michenerite, Gersdorffite, Cobaltite, Pyrrhotite, Chalcopyrite, Pentlandite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does testibiopalladite form in?+
Where it forms: In a Cu–Ni sulfide deposit in a serpentine body intruded into a Permian formation of metamorphic rocks (Locality “Y”, China). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is testibiopalladite used for?+
Testibiopalladite is used in collector.

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