Tokkoite is a rare potassium-calcium silicate mineral found primarily in the alkaline rocks of the Murun Massif in Siberia. It typically appears as yellowish-brown fibrous or radiating aggregates and is often associated with the mineral tinaksite. Due to its limited distribution, it is highly sought after by systematic mineral collectors.

Hardness
4-5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this tokkoite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch tokkoite with a known reference. Tokkoite sits at Mohs 4-5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brownish yellow, colorless, light yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: aggregates, columnar, radial.

Often confused with

Tokkoite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside tokkoite

Minerals reported to co-occur with tokkoite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
K₂Ca₄Si₇O₁₇(OH,F)₂
Mohs hardness
4-5
Density
2.761 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Aggregates, columnar, radial
Cleavage
Perfect on {010}, less perfect on {110}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In nearly monomineralic segregations in an alkalic massif

Where rockhounds find tokkoite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Magistral'nyi area, right bank of the Davan Stream, between the Chara and Tokko Rivers, in the Murun massif, southwest of Olekminsk, Yakutia, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In nearly monomineralic segregations in an alkalic massif. If you start seeing charoite, tinaksite, miserite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: aggregates, columnar, radial. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify tokkoite?+
Mohs hardness is 4-5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include brownish yellow, colorless, light yellow.
Where is tokkoite found?+
Notable localities include Magistral'nyi area, right bank of the Davan Stream, between the Chara and Tokko Rivers, in the Murun massif, southwest of Olekminsk, Yakutia, Russia.
What rocks look like tokkoite?+
Tokkoite is most often confused with Wollastonite, Tinaksite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with tokkoite?+
Tokkoite commonly co-occurs with Charoite, Tinaksite, Miserite, Aegirine, Potassic feldspar. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does tokkoite form in?+
Where it forms: In nearly monomineralic segregations in an alkalic massif. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is tokkoite used for?+
Tokkoite is used in collector.

Find tokkoite on the map

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