Triazolite is an exceptionally rare organic mineral found in arid oxidation zones of copper deposits. It is best identified by its association with copper chlorides and its unique crystal structure, usually requiring laboratory confirmation for positive identification.
Is this triazolite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch triazolite with a known reference. Triazolite sits at Mohs 3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Triazolite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Triazolite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: colorless, white.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: tabular crystals.
Often confused with
Triazolite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

How to tell apart: Streak differs — Triazolite leaves white, Atacamite leaves apple green; luster reads vitreous on Triazolite and adamantine to vitreous on Atacamite.

How to tell apart: Streak differs — Triazolite leaves white, Paratacamite leaves apple green; luster reads vitreous on Triazolite and adamantine on Paratacamite.
Often found alongside triazolite
Minerals reported to co-occur with triazolite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- NaCu₂(C₂N₃H)₂Cl₃·4H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 3
- Density
- 2.28 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Oxidized Copper Ore Deposits
- Typical price
- $100-500+ per specimen
Where rockhounds find triazolite
Classic worldwide localities
- Chile
Field-hunting tip
Look in oxidized copper ore deposits country — that is the host setting where triazolite typically forms. If you start seeing atacamite, paratacamite, halite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

