Vestaite is a rare titanium-rich oxide mineral identified primarily in HED (howardite-eucrite-diogenite) meteorites originating from the asteroid Vesta. It typically occurs as small grains associated with pyroxene and plagioclase in basaltic or igneous meteoritic compositions.

Hardness
5-6
Mohs
Luster
Submetallic
Streak
Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this vestaite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch vestaite with a known reference. Vestaite sits at Mohs 5-6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Vestaite leaves a black streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Vestaite typically shows a submetallic luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black, brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: anhedral to subhedral grains.

Often confused with

Vestaite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside vestaite

Minerals reported to co-occur with vestaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
TiFe₂O₄
Mohs hardness
5-6
Density
4.86 g/cm³
Streak
Black
Luster
Submetallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Anhedral to Subhedral Grains
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Scientific Research
Host rock
Achondrite Meteorites
Typical price
not applicable to commercial collector market

Where rockhounds find vestaite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Vesta asteroid
  • meteorites

Field-hunting tip

Look in achondrite meteorites country — that is the host setting where vestaite typically forms. If you start seeing pyroxene, plagioclase, olivine in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a anhedral to subhedral grains habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify vestaite?+
Mohs hardness is 5-6. It typically shows a submetallic luster. The streak is black. Common colors include black, brown.
Where is vestaite found?+
Notable localities include Vesta asteroid; meteorites.
How much is vestaite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of not applicable to commercial collector market. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like vestaite?+
Vestaite is most often confused with Magnetite, Manaccanite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with vestaite?+
Vestaite commonly co-occurs with Pyroxene, Plagioclase, Olivine. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does vestaite form in?+
Vestaite typically forms in achondrite meteorites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is vestaite used for?+
Vestaite is used in scientific research.

Find vestaite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play