Wilancookite is a rare phosphate mineral found in granitic pegmatites. It typically occurs as small, colorless to white equant crystals associated with beryllium and lithium-rich environments.

Hardness
4-5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this wilancookite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch wilancookite with a known reference. Wilancookite sits at Mohs 4-5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: equant crystals.

Often confused with

Wilancookite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside wilancookite

Minerals reported to co-occur with wilancookite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Ba₅Li₂□)Ba₆Be₂₄P₂₄O₉₆·26H₂O
Mohs hardness
4-5
Density
3.05 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Equant crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A secondary mineral in phosphate nodules near the quartz core of a complex granitic pegmatite, formed during late stages by reaction between montebrasite and beryl

Where rockhounds find wilancookite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Lavra Ponte do Piauí pegmatite, Itinga, Jequitinhonha, Minas Gerais, Brazil

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A secondary mineral in phosphate nodules near the quartz core of a complex granitic pegmatite, formed during late stages by reaction between montebrasite and beryl. If you start seeing fluorapatite, childrenite, eosphorite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: equant crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify wilancookite?+
Mohs hardness is 4-5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless.
Where is wilancookite found?+
Notable localities include Lavra Ponte do Piauí pegmatite, Itinga, Jequitinhonha, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Is wilancookite safe to handle?+
Wilancookite contains beryllium. Wash your hands afterwards, never grind or breathe the dust, and store it apart from specimens you handle often.
What rocks look like wilancookite?+
Wilancookite is most often confused with Beryllonite, Wardite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with wilancookite?+
Wilancookite commonly co-occurs with Fluorapatite, Childrenite, Eosphorite, Zanazziite, Greifenstenite, Guimarãesite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does wilancookite form in?+
Where it forms: A secondary mineral in phosphate nodules near the quartz core of a complex granitic pegmatite, formed during late stages by reaction between montebrasite and beryl. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is wilancookite used for?+
Wilancookite is used in collector.

Find wilancookite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play