Agrellite is a rare sodium calcium silicate mineral characterized by its striking bright pink fluorescence under shortwave ultraviolet light. It is primarily found in the alkaline complex of Kipawa, Quebec, often occurring in massive or platy forms associated with eudialyte and other rare alkaline minerals.

Hardness
5.5
Mohs
Luster
Pearly on cleavages
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this agrellite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch agrellite with a known reference. Agrellite sits at Mohs 5.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: pearly on cleavages.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, grayish white, greenish white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: lath.

Often confused with

Agrellite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside agrellite

Minerals reported to co-occur with agrellite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
NaCa₂Si₄O₁₀F
Mohs hardness
5.5
Density
2.902 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Pearly on cleavages
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Lath
Cleavage
Excellent on {110} and {110}, poor on {010}
Fluorescence
Pink magenta under SW UV; bright pink under LW UV
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Fluorescent mineral display
Host rock
In pegmatite lenses and pods and in mafic gneisses in a regionally metamorphosed agpaitic alkalic rock complex (Villedieu Township, Canada)

Where rockhounds find agrellite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Wausau complex, Marathon Co., Wisconsin, USA
  • She°eld Lake complex, Kipawa River, Villedieu Township, Quebec, Canada
  • Dara-i-Pioz massif, Alai Range, Tien Shan, Tajikistan
  • Murun massif, southwest of Olekminsk, Yakutia, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In pegmatite lenses and pods and in mafic gneisses in a regionally metamorphosed agpaitic alkalic rock complex (Villedieu Township, Canada). If you start seeing hiortdahlite, mosandrite, miserite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: lath. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify agrellite?+
Mohs hardness is 5.5. Luster: pearly on cleavages. The streak is white. Common colors include white, grayish white, greenish white.
Where is agrellite found?+
Notable localities include Wausau complex, Marathon Co., Wisconsin, USA; She°eld Lake complex, Kipawa River, Villedieu Township, Quebec, Canada; Dara-i-Pioz massif, Alai Range, Tien Shan, Tajikistan; Murun massif, southwest of Olekminsk, Yakutia, Russia.
What rocks look like agrellite?+
Agrellite is most often confused with Wollastonite, Pectolite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with agrellite?+
Agrellite commonly co-occurs with Hiortdahlite, Mosandrite, Miserite, Britholite, Vlasovite, Calcite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does agrellite form in?+
Where it forms: In pegmatite lenses and pods and in mafic gneisses in a regionally metamorphosed agpaitic alkalic rock complex (Villedieu Township, Canada). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is agrellite used for?+
Agrellite is used in collector, fluorescent mineral display.

Find agrellite on the map

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