Akimotoite is a high-pressure polymorph of enstatite that forms only under the extreme conditions of planetary collisions. It is found exclusively in shock-metamorphosed meteorites as microscopic inclusions associated with other high-pressure silicate minerals. Its identification requires advanced X-ray diffraction or microprobe analysis due to its rarity and lack of macro-scale crystal development.

Hardness
7-8
Mohs
Transparency
Transparent

Is this akimotoite?

3-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch akimotoite with a known reference. Akimotoite sits at Mohs 7-8, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless.
  • 3
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: microscopic grains.

Often confused with

Akimotoite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside akimotoite

Minerals reported to co-occur with akimotoite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
MgSiO₃
Mohs hardness
7-8
Density
4.0 g/cm³
Colors
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Microscopic grains
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific research
Host rock
In shock-metamorphosed melt veins in chondritic L-6 meteorites

Where rockhounds find akimotoite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Tenham, Sixiangkou, and Grove Mountains meteorites

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In shock-metamorphosed melt veins in chondritic L-6 meteorites. If you start seeing clinoenstatite, ringwoodite, majorite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: microscopic grains. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify akimotoite?+
Mohs hardness is 7-8. Common colors include colorless.
Where is akimotoite found?+
Notable localities include Tenham, Sixiangkou, and Grove Mountains meteorites.
What rocks look like akimotoite?+
Akimotoite is most often confused with Enstatite, Ilmenite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with akimotoite?+
Akimotoite commonly co-occurs with Clinoenstatite, Ringwoodite, Majorite, Majorite-pyrope solid solution. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does akimotoite form in?+
Where it forms: In shock-metamorphosed melt veins in chondritic L-6 meteorites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is akimotoite used for?+
Akimotoite is used in collector, scientific research.

Find akimotoite on the map

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