Ringwoodite is a high-pressure polymorph of olivine that exists deep within the Earth's mantle transition zone between 520 and 660 kilometers deep. Because it is rarely brought to the surface except via meteorites or as rare inclusions in deep-seated diamonds, it is an exceptionally rare find for collectors and scientists alike.

Hardness
6.5-7
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this ringwoodite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ringwoodite with a known reference. Ringwoodite sits at Mohs 6.5-7, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: blue gray, colorless, light violet, purple, smoky gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: anhedral grains, microscopic crystals.

Often confused with

Ringwoodite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ringwoodite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ringwoodite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mg₂SiO₄
Mohs hardness
6.5-7
Density
3.9 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Anhedral grains, microscopic crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific research
Host rock
In veinlets cutting the matrix of meteorites and replacing olivine; probably produced during shock metamorphism

Where rockhounds find ringwoodite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Tenham, Pampa del Infierno, Catherwood, and Coorara chondrite meteorites

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In veinlets cutting the matrix of meteorites and replacing olivine; probably produced during shock metamorphism. If you start seeing majorite, magnesian silicate glass in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: anhedral grains, microscopic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ringwoodite?+
Mohs hardness is 6.5-7. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include blue gray, colorless, light violet, purple.
Where is ringwoodite found?+
Notable localities include Tenham, Pampa del Infierno, Catherwood, and Coorara chondrite meteorites.
What rocks look like ringwoodite?+
Ringwoodite is most often confused with Wadsleyite, Olivine. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ringwoodite?+
Ringwoodite commonly co-occurs with Majorite, Magnesian silicate glass. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ringwoodite form in?+
Where it forms: In veinlets cutting the matrix of meteorites and replacing olivine; probably produced during shock metamorphism. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ringwoodite used for?+
Ringwoodite is used in collector, scientific research.

Find ringwoodite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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