Ancylite-(La) is a rare strontium-lanthanum carbonate mineral typically found in late-stage crystallization environments within alkaline igneous complexes. Collectors should look for small, sharp, pseudo-octahedral crystals often nestled in vugs or cavities alongside other rare earth minerals.

Hardness
4-4.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this ancylite-(la)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ancylite-(la) with a known reference. Ancylite-(La) sits at Mohs 4-4.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, yellowish brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: crystalline, pyramidal.

Often confused with

Ancylite-(La) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ancylite-(la)

Minerals reported to co-occur with ancylite-(la). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
SrLa(CO₃)₂(OH)·H₂O
Mohs hardness
4-4.5
Density
3.69 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Crystalline, pyramidal
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A rare mineral in nepheline syenites in differentiated alkalic massifs

Where rockhounds find ancylite-(la)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Marchenko Peak, northern part of Mt. Kukisvumchorr, Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia
  • Saint-Amable, Quebec, Canada

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A rare mineral in nepheline syenites in differentiated alkalic massifs. If you start seeing aegirine, astrophyllite, loparite- in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: crystalline, pyramidal. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ancylite-(la)?+
Mohs hardness is 4-4.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include yellow, yellowish brown.
Where is ancylite-(la) found?+
Notable localities include Marchenko Peak, northern part of Mt. Kukisvumchorr, Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia; Saint-Amable, Quebec, Canada.
What rocks look like ancylite-(la)?+
Ancylite-(La) is most often confused with Ancylite-(Ce), Strontianite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ancylite-(la)?+
Ancylite-(La) commonly co-occurs with Aegirine, Astrophyllite, Loparite-, Donnayite-, Belovite-, Kukharenkoite-. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ancylite-(la) form in?+
Where it forms: A rare mineral in nepheline syenites in differentiated alkalic massifs. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ancylite-(la) used for?+
Ancylite-(La) is used in collector.

Find ancylite-(la) on the map

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