Armbrusterite is a rare manganese-bearing silicate mineral found in alkaline igneous complexes. It typically presents as platy or tabular crystals and is notable for its distinct bright yellow fluorescence under short-wave ultraviolet light.

Hardness
3-4
Mohs
Luster
Pearly
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this armbrusterite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch armbrusterite with a known reference. Armbrusterite sits at Mohs 3-4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Armbrusterite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Armbrusterite typically shows a pearly luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, brown, greenish-brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: platy crystals, tabular aggregates.

Often confused with

Armbrusterite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside armbrusterite

Minerals reported to co-occur with armbrusterite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
K₅Na₆(Mn,Fe)₂Ti₂Si₁₆O₄₀(OH)₂·nH₂O
Mohs hardness
3-4
Density
2.68 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Pearly
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Platy Crystals, Tabular Aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect On {001}
Fluorescence
Bright Yellow Under SW UV
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Alkaline Pegmatites
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find armbrusterite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Khibiny Massif, Russia
  • Lovozero Massif, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Look in alkaline pegmatites country — that is the host setting where armbrusterite typically forms. If you start seeing aegirine, microcline, nepheline in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals, tabular aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify armbrusterite?+
Mohs hardness is 3-4. It typically shows a pearly luster. The streak is white. Common colors include yellow, brown, greenish-brown.
Where is armbrusterite found?+
Notable localities include Khibiny Massif, Russia; Lovozero Massif, Russia.
How much is armbrusterite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like armbrusterite?+
Armbrusterite is most often confused with Astrophyllite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with armbrusterite?+
Armbrusterite commonly co-occurs with Aegirine, Microcline, Nepheline, Eudialyte. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does armbrusterite form in?+
Armbrusterite typically forms in alkaline pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is armbrusterite used for?+
Armbrusterite is used in collector.

Find armbrusterite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play