Arsenoflorencite-(La) is a rare arsenic-bearing member of the alunite supergroup typically found as small rhombohedral crystals. It is a secondary mineral that occurs in weathered hydrothermal deposits and is highly sought after by systematic mineral collectors.

Hardness
5-6
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this arsenoflorencite-(la)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch arsenoflorencite-(la) with a known reference. Arsenoflorencite-(La) sits at Mohs 5-6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Arsenoflorencite-(La) leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Arsenoflorencite-(La) typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, yellowish, brownish.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: rhombohedral crystals.

Often confused with

Arsenoflorencite-(La) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside arsenoflorencite-(la)

Minerals reported to co-occur with arsenoflorencite-(la). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
LaAsO₄(OH)₆
Mohs hardness
5-6
Density
4.15 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Rhombohedral Crystals
Cleavage
Distinct On {0001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Hydrothermal Veins and Secondary Weathering Zones
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find arsenoflorencite-(la)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Brazil
  • Australia
  • China

Field-hunting tip

Look in hydrothermal veins and secondary weathering zones country — that is the host setting where arsenoflorencite-(la) typically forms. If you start seeing kaolinite, quartz, turquoise in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a rhombohedral crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify arsenoflorencite-(la)?+
Mohs hardness is 5-6. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, yellowish, brownish.
Where is arsenoflorencite-(la) found?+
Notable localities include Brazil; Australia; China.
How much is arsenoflorencite-(la) worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is arsenoflorencite-(la) safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains arsenic, which is toxic if inhaled or ingested; handle with care and wash hands thoroughly after contact. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like arsenoflorencite-(la)?+
Arsenoflorencite-(La) is most often confused with Florencite-(Ce), Arsenogoyazite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with arsenoflorencite-(la)?+
Arsenoflorencite-(La) commonly co-occurs with Kaolinite, Quartz, Turquoise. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does arsenoflorencite-(la) form in?+
Arsenoflorencite-(La) typically forms in hydrothermal veins and secondary weathering zones. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is arsenoflorencite-(la) used for?+
Arsenoflorencite-(La) is used in collector.

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