Arsenuranylite is a rare secondary uranium mineral that typically forms as bright yellow, platy, or micaceous aggregates within the oxidation zones of uranium-bearing hydrothermal veins. Due to its radioactive nature and potential for toxic arsenic exposure, it is intended strictly for professional or experienced collector display.

Hardness
2-3
Mohs
Luster
Pearly
Streak
Yellow
Transparency
Translucent

Is this arsenuranylite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch arsenuranylite with a known reference. Arsenuranylite sits at Mohs 2-3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Arsenuranylite leaves a yellow streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Arsenuranylite typically shows a pearly luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, orange-yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts, radial aggregates.

Often confused with

Arsenuranylite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside arsenuranylite

Minerals reported to co-occur with arsenuranylite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca(UO₂)₄(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄·10H₂O
Mohs hardness
2-3
Density
4.67 g/cm³
Streak
Yellow
Luster
Pearly
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Platy Crystals, Crusts, Radial Aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect On {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Uranium Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen depending on size and association

Where rockhounds find arsenuranylite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Shinkolobwe mine, DR Congo
  • Jáchymov, Czech Republic
  • Wheal Gorland, England

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized uranium deposits country — that is the host setting where arsenuranylite typically forms. If you start seeing uraninite, metazeunerite, billietite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals, crusts, radial aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify arsenuranylite?+
Mohs hardness is 2-3. It typically shows a pearly luster. The streak is yellow. Common colors include yellow, orange-yellow.
Where is arsenuranylite found?+
Notable localities include Shinkolobwe mine, DR Congo; Jáchymov, Czech Republic; Wheal Gorland, England.
How much is arsenuranylite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen depending on size and association. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is arsenuranylite safe to handle?+
This mineral is radioactive. It contains toxic constituents. This mineral is radioactive and contains arsenic. Handle with care, wear gloves when touching, avoid inhalation of dust, and store away from living areas in a lead-lined or sealed container. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like arsenuranylite?+
Arsenuranylite is most often confused with Autunite, Phosphuranylite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with arsenuranylite?+
Arsenuranylite commonly co-occurs with Uraninite, Metazeunerite, Billietite, Cuprosklodowskite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does arsenuranylite form in?+
Arsenuranylite typically forms in oxidized uranium deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is arsenuranylite used for?+
Arsenuranylite is used in collector.

Find arsenuranylite on the map

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