Arzrunite is a rare copper-lead sulfate chloride mineral typically found in the oxidized zones of ore deposits. Collectors should look for its distinctive acicular or fibrous green crystals often coating other copper minerals.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Pale green
Transparency
Translucent

Is this arzrunite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch arzrunite with a known reference. Arzrunite sits at Mohs 2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: pale green.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: blue, bluish green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: prismatic.

Often confused with

Arzrunite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside arzrunite

Minerals reported to co-occur with arzrunite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pb₂Cu₄SO₄(OH)₄Cl₆·2H₂O
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
4.9 g/cm³
Streak
Pale green
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Prismatic
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A questionable species

Where rockhounds find arzrunite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Buena Esperanza mine, Challacolla, Tarapaca, Chile (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A questionable species. If you start seeing quartz, goethite, wulfenite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify arzrunite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is pale green. Common colors include blue, bluish green.
Where is arzrunite found?+
Notable localities include Buena Esperanza mine, Challacolla, Tarapaca, Chile (type locality).
Is arzrunite safe to handle?+
Arzrunite contains copper and lead. Contains copper and lead; avoid inhalation of dust or ingestion. Wash hands thoroughly after handling specimens.
What rocks look like arzrunite?+
Arzrunite is most often confused with Brochantite, Connellite, Linarite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with arzrunite?+
Arzrunite commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Goethite, Wulfenite, Cerussite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does arzrunite form in?+
Where it forms: A questionable species. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is arzrunite used for?+
Arzrunite is used in collector.

Find arzrunite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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