Augen gneiss is a foliated metamorphic rock characterized by distinct, eye-shaped mineral porphyroclasts, typically of feldspar, embedded in a finer-grained matrix. The name 'augen' comes from the German word for eyes, referring to these large, lenticular crystals stretched by regional metamorphism. Collectors look for high-contrast patterns between the dark foliated bands and the light-colored eye-shaped crystals.
Is this augen gneiss?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch augen gneiss with a known reference. Augen Gneiss sits at Mohs 5-7, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Augen Gneiss leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Augen Gneiss typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: gray, pink, white, black.
- 5Look at form & habitTypical habit: foliated.
Often confused with
Augen Gneiss vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside augen gneiss
Minerals reported to co-occur with augen gneiss. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Mohs hardness
- 5-7
- Density
- 2.6-2.9 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal habit
- Foliated
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Common
- Uses
- Decorative, Architectural, Collector
- Host rock
- Regional Metamorphic Terrains
- Typical price
- $5-30 per slab or specimen
Where rockhounds find augen gneiss
Classic worldwide localities
- Norway
- Scotland
- United States
- Canada
- Sweden
Field-hunting tip
Look in regional metamorphic terrains country, the host setting where augen gneiss typically forms. If you start seeing quartz, feldspar, mica in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a foliated habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.







