Axinite-(Mg) is a rare magnesium-rich member of the axinite group, highly prized by collectors for its distinctive wedge-shaped, blade-like crystals. It is most commonly found in contact metamorphic rocks, often displaying a range of brownish to violet hues and exceptional brilliance when facet-cut.

Hardness
6.5-7
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this axinite-(mg)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch axinite-(mg) with a known reference. Axinite-(Mg) sits at Mohs 6.5-7 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Axinite-(Mg) leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Axinite-(Mg) typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brown, violet, yellow, gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: wedge-shaped or tabular crystals with sharp edges.

Often confused with

Axinite-(Mg) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside axinite-(mg)

Minerals reported to co-occur with axinite-(mg). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂MgAl₂BSi₄O₁₅OH
Mohs hardness
6.5-7
Density
3.18-3.24 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Wedge-shaped or Tabular Crystals with Sharp Edges
Cleavage
Good in One Direction
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Gemstone
Host rock
Contact Metamorphic Zones and Hydrothermal Veins
Typical price
$20-200 for specimens depending on crystal clarity and size

Where rockhounds find axinite-(mg)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Loma Larga, Baja California, Mexico
  • Merelani Hills, Tanzania
  • Madagascar
  • France

Field-hunting tip

Look in contact metamorphic zones and hydrothermal veins country — that is the host setting where axinite-(mg) typically forms. If you start seeing calcite, quartz, dolomite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a wedge-shaped or tabular crystals with sharp edges habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify axinite-(mg)?+
Mohs hardness is 6.5-7. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include brown, violet, yellow, gray.
Where is axinite-(mg) found?+
Notable localities include Loma Larga, Baja California, Mexico; Merelani Hills, Tanzania; Madagascar; France.
How much is axinite-(mg) worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $20-200 for specimens depending on crystal clarity and size. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like axinite-(mg)?+
Axinite-(Mg) is most often confused with Axinite-(Fe), Axinite-(Mn), Danburite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with axinite-(mg)?+
Axinite-(Mg) commonly co-occurs with Calcite, Quartz, Dolomite, Tremolite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does axinite-(mg) form in?+
Axinite-(Mg) typically forms in contact metamorphic zones and hydrothermal veins. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is axinite-(mg) used for?+
Axinite-(Mg) is used in collector, gemstone.

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