Axinite-(Fe) is best identified by its distinctive sharp, wedge-shaped crystals that often look like axe blades. It is a calcium-iron borosilicate typically found in contact metamorphic zones where hydrothermal fluids have altered calcareous rocks.

Hardness
6.5-7
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this axinite-(fe)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch axinite-(fe) with a known reference. Axinite-(Fe) sits at Mohs 6.5-7 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Axinite-(Fe) leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Axinite-(Fe) typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: clove-brown, plum-blue, honey-brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: wedge-shaped, sharp-edged tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Axinite-(Fe) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside axinite-(fe)

Minerals reported to co-occur with axinite-(fe). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂Fe²⁺Al₂BSi₄O₁₅(OH)
Mohs hardness
6.5-7
Density
3.27-3.35 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Wedge-shaped, Sharp-edged Tabular Crystals
Cleavage
Distinct On {110}
Rarity
Uncommon
Uses
Collector, Gemstone
Host rock
Contact Metamorphic Rocks and Skarns
Typical price
$20-150 for small specimens, $200+ for large crystals

Where rockhounds find axinite-(fe)

Classic worldwide localities

  • France
  • Russia
  • USA
  • Brazil
  • Mexico

Field-hunting tip

Look in contact metamorphic rocks and skarns country — that is the host setting where axinite-(fe) typically forms. If you start seeing quartz, calcite, epidote in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a wedge-shaped, sharp-edged tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify axinite-(fe)?+
Mohs hardness is 6.5-7. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include clove-brown, plum-blue, honey-brown.
Where is axinite-(fe) found?+
Notable localities include France; Russia; USA; Brazil; Mexico.
How much is axinite-(fe) worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $20-150 for small specimens, $200+ for large crystals. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like axinite-(fe)?+
Axinite-(Fe) is most often confused with Axinite-(Mg), Axinite-(Mn), Titanite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with axinite-(fe)?+
Axinite-(Fe) commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Calcite, Epidote, Actinolite, Chlorite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does axinite-(fe) form in?+
Axinite-(Fe) typically forms in contact metamorphic rocks and skarns. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is axinite-(fe) used for?+
Axinite-(Fe) is used in collector, gemstone.

Find axinite-(fe) on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play