Batagayite is an extremely rare phosphate mineral discovered at the Batagay deposit in Russia. It typically occurs as small tabular crystals or radiating aggregates associated with hydrothermal sulfide mineralization. Due to its scarcity, it is almost exclusively found in advanced mineral collections rather than the general market.
Is this batagayite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch batagayite with a known reference. Batagayite sits at Mohs 3-4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Batagayite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Batagayite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: colorless, white.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals, radiating aggregates.
Often confused with
Batagayite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside batagayite
Minerals reported to co-occur with batagayite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- CaZn₂(PO₄)₂(H₂O)₄
- Mohs hardness
- 3-4
- Density
- 2.81 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals, Radiating Aggregates
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Veins in Polymetallic Deposits
- Typical price
- n/a
Where rockhounds find batagayite
Classic worldwide localities
- Batagay deposit, Sakha Republic, Russia
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal veins in polymetallic deposits country — that is the host setting where batagayite typically forms. If you start seeing sphalerite, siderite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, radiating aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.






