Belovite-(La) is a rare phosphate mineral member of the apatite group characterized by its high strontium and lanthanum content. It is typically found in alkaline igneous environments, often appearing as small, sharp, transparent to translucent hexagonal prisms.

Hardness
~5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this belovite-(la)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch belovite-(la) with a known reference. Belovite-(La) sits at Mohs ~5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, greenish yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: prismatic crystals, tabular.

Often confused with

Belovite-(La) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside belovite-(la)

Minerals reported to co-occur with belovite-(la). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
NaLaSr₃(PO₄)₃F
Mohs hardness
~5
Density
4.19 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Prismatic crystals, tabular
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In natrolite veinlets in pegmatites in a differentiated alkalic massif

Where rockhounds find belovite-(la)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Found in the Kirov apatite mine, Mt. Kukisvumchorr, and on Mt. Eveslogchorr, Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In natrolite veinlets in pegmatites in a differentiated alkalic massif. If you start seeing gaidonnayite, gerasimovskite, lamprophyllite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic crystals, tabular. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify belovite-(la)?+
Mohs hardness is ~5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include yellow, greenish yellow.
Where is belovite-(la) found?+
Notable localities include Found in the Kirov apatite mine, Mt. Kukisvumchorr, and on Mt. Eveslogchorr, Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia.
What rocks look like belovite-(la)?+
Belovite-(La) is most often confused with Apatite, Monazite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with belovite-(la)?+
Belovite-(La) commonly co-occurs with Gaidonnayite, Gerasimovskite, Lamprophyllite, Murmanite, Aegirine, Pectolite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does belovite-(la) form in?+
Where it forms: In natrolite veinlets in pegmatites in a differentiated alkalic massif. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is belovite-(la) used for?+
Belovite-(La) is used in collector.

Find belovite-(la) on the map

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