Beyerite is a rare secondary bismuth carbonate mineral typically forming as thin, platy, or micaceous yellow to yellowish-white crusts. It is most often identified by its association with primary bismuth minerals in oxidized hydrothermal ore deposits and its characteristic pearly luster.
Is this beyerite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch beyerite with a known reference. Beyerite sits at Mohs 3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Beyerite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Beyerite typically shows a pearly luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, yellowish-white, gray.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: platy crystals, micaceous aggregates.
Often confused with
Beyerite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside beyerite
Minerals reported to co-occur with beyerite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- (Ca,Pb)Bi₂(CO₃)₂O₂
- Mohs hardness
- 3
- Density
- 6.5-6.6 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Pearly
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Tetragonal
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals, Micaceous Aggregates
- Cleavage
- Perfect Basal
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Veins
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find beyerite
Classic worldwide localities
- Schneeberg, Germany
- Tsumeb, Namibia
- San Pedro Nolasco, Mexico
- Coahuila, Mexico
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal veins country, the host setting where beyerite typically forms. If you start seeing bismutite, quartz, galena in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals, micaceous aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




