Beyerite is a rare secondary bismuth carbonate mineral typically forming as thin, platy, or micaceous yellow to yellowish-white crusts. It is most often identified by its association with primary bismuth minerals in oxidized hydrothermal ore deposits and its characteristic pearly luster.
Is this beyerite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch beyerite with a known reference. Beyerite sits at Mohs 3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Beyerite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Beyerite typically shows a pearly luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, yellowish-white, gray.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: platy crystals, micaceous aggregates.
Often confused with
Beyerite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside beyerite
Minerals reported to co-occur with beyerite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- (Ca,Pb)Bi₂(CO₃)₂O₂
- Mohs hardness
- 3
- Density
- 6.5-6.6 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Pearly
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Tetragonal
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals, Micaceous Aggregates
- Cleavage
- Perfect Basal
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Veins
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find beyerite
Classic worldwide localities
- Schneeberg, Germany
- Tsumeb, Namibia
- San Pedro Nolasco, Mexico
- Coahuila, Mexico
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal veins country — that is the host setting where beyerite typically forms. If you start seeing bismutite, quartz, galena in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals, micaceous aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




