Caysichite-(Y) is an exceptionally rare yttrium-bearing silicate-carbonate mineral typically found in complex alkaline pegmatites. Collectors usually search for it as tiny acicular, radiating clusters or crusts coating other pegmatite minerals. It is highly sought after by systematic mineral collectors due to its limited distribution and complex chemical composition.

Hardness
4.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this caysichite-(y)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch caysichite-(y) with a known reference. Caysichite-(Y) sits at Mohs 4.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Caysichite-(Y) leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Caysichite-(Y) typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, yellowish-white, colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: acicular or prismatic crystals, radiating groups, coatings.

Often confused with

Caysichite-(Y) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside caysichite-(y)

Minerals reported to co-occur with caysichite-(y). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₄Y₄(Si₄O₁₂) (CO₃)₆·H₂O
Mohs hardness
4.5
Density
3.36 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Acicular or Prismatic Crystals, Radiating Groups, Coatings
Cleavage
None Observed
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Alkaline Pegmatites
Typical price
$100-500 for small thumbnail specimens

Where rockhounds find caysichite-(y)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Yukon Territory, Canada
  • Kola Peninsula, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Look in alkaline pegmatites country — that is the host setting where caysichite-(y) typically forms. If you start seeing quartz, microcline, fluorite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a acicular or prismatic crystals, radiating groups, coatings habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify caysichite-(y)?+
Mohs hardness is 4.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, yellowish-white, colorless.
Where is caysichite-(y) found?+
Notable localities include Yukon Territory, Canada; Kola Peninsula, Russia.
How much is caysichite-(y) worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $100-500 for small thumbnail specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like caysichite-(y)?+
Caysichite-(Y) is most often confused with Stillwellite-(Ce), Allanite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with caysichite-(y)?+
Caysichite-(Y) commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Microcline, Fluorite, Ekanite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does caysichite-(y) form in?+
Caysichite-(Y) typically forms in alkaline pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is caysichite-(y) used for?+
Caysichite-(Y) is used in collector.

Find caysichite-(y) on the map

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