Ice is a naturally occurring crystalline solid formed by the freezing of water. While often overlooked, it is recognized as a valid mineral species by the IMA due to its stable, ordered crystalline structure under specific planetary conditions.

Hardness
1.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this cubo-ice?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch cubo-ice with a known reference. Cubo-ice sits at Mohs 1.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Cubo-ice leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Cubo-ice typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, white, blue.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: hexagonal plates, needles, or massive.

Often confused with

Cubo-ice vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

All properties

Chemical formula
H₂O
Mohs hardness
1.5
Density
0.917 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Hexagonal Plates, Needles, Or Massive
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Common
Uses
Scientific Study, Cryology, Collector
Host rock
Glaciers and Permafrost Environments
Typical price
n/a (lab-grown/environmental)

Where rockhounds find cubo-ice

Classic worldwide localities

  • Antarctica
  • Greenland
  • Alpine glaciers
  • Earth polar regions

Field-hunting tip

Look in glaciers and permafrost environments country — that is the host setting where cubo-ice typically forms. If you start seeing air, gases, impurities in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a hexagonal plates, needles, or massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify cubo-ice?+
Mohs hardness is 1.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, white, blue.
Where is cubo-ice found?+
Notable localities include Antarctica; Greenland; Alpine glaciers; Earth polar regions.
How much is cubo-ice worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of n/a (lab-grown/environmental). Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like cubo-ice?+
Cubo-ice is most often confused with Quartz, Calcite, Topaz. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with cubo-ice?+
Cubo-ice commonly co-occurs with air, gases, impurities. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does cubo-ice form in?+
Cubo-ice typically forms in glaciers and permafrost environments. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is cubo-ice used for?+
Cubo-ice is used in scientific study, cryology, collector.

Find cubo-ice on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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