Davidite-(Ce) is a rare complex titanium-oxide mineral known for its high content of rare-earth elements and uranium. It is typically identified by its opaque, black submetallic appearance and its distinct radioactivity in field tests. Collectors usually find it in granitic pegmatites or specialized hydrothermal vein deposits.

Hardness
6
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Black to very dark gray
Transparency
Opaque, translucent in very thin fragments

Is this davidite-(ce)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch davidite-(ce) with a known reference. Davidite-(Ce) sits at Mohs 6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: black to very dark gray.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black, brown, brownish black, red.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: metamict, pyramidal, tabular.

Often confused with

Davidite-(Ce) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside davidite-(ce)

Minerals reported to co-occur with davidite-(ce). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ce(Y,U)Fe₂(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)₁₈(O,OH,F)₃₈
Mohs hardness
6
Density
4.29 g/cm³
Streak
Black to very dark gray
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Opaque, translucent in very thin fragments
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Metamict, pyramidal, tabular
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In a pegmatite dike, rich in rare-earth minerals, in granite

Where rockhounds find davidite-(ce)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Tuftane, Iveland, Norway

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In a pegmatite dike, rich in rare-earth minerals, in granite. If you start seeing ilmenite, rutile, gadolinite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: metamict, pyramidal, tabular. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify davidite-(ce)?+
Mohs hardness is 6. Luster: vitreous. The streak is black to very dark gray. Common colors include black, brown, brownish black, red.
Where is davidite-(ce) found?+
Notable localities include Tuftane, Iveland, Norway.
Is davidite-(ce) safe to handle?+
Davidite-(Ce) contains uranium or thorium and vanadium and calls for real care. Due to its uranium and thorium content, this mineral is radioactive. Handle with care, wash hands thoroughly after handling, and store in a shielded container away from living areas.
What rocks look like davidite-(ce)?+
Davidite-(Ce) is most often confused with Ilmenite, Magnetite, Hematite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with davidite-(ce)?+
Davidite-(Ce) commonly co-occurs with Ilmenite, Rutile, Gadolinite, Euxenite, Thortveitite, Xenotime. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does davidite-(ce) form in?+
Where it forms: In a pegmatite dike, rich in rare-earth minerals, in granite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is davidite-(ce) used for?+
Davidite-(Ce) is used in collector.

Find davidite-(ce) on the map

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