Dellagiustaite is a rare member of the spinel group characterized by its vanadium-rich composition. It typically occurs as minute octahedral crystals within volcanic xenoliths and was only recently established as a distinct species.
Is this dellagiustaite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch dellagiustaite with a known reference. Dellagiustaite sits at Mohs 5.5-6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Dellagiustaite leaves a black streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Dellagiustaite typically shows a submetallic luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: black.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: cubic. Typical habit: octahedral crystals.
Often confused with
Dellagiustaite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

How to tell apart: Spinel is the harder of the two (Mohs 8 vs. 5.5-6); streak differs — Dellagiustaite leaves black, Spinel leaves white; luster reads submetallic on Dellagiustaite and vitreous on Spinel.

How to tell apart: Luster reads submetallic on Dellagiustaite and metallic on Magnetite.

How to tell apart: Streak differs — Dellagiustaite leaves black, Chromite leaves dark brown.
Often found alongside dellagiustaite
Minerals reported to co-occur with dellagiustaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- VAl₂O₄
- Mohs hardness
- 5.5-6
- Density
- 4.86 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- Black
- Luster
- Submetallic
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Cubic
- Crystal habit
- Octahedral Crystals
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Xenoliths in Volcanic Rocks
- Typical price
- $50-500 depending on specimen quality
Where rockhounds find dellagiustaite
Classic worldwide localities
- Kozakov, Czech Republic
Field-hunting tip
Look in xenoliths in volcanic rocks country — that is the host setting where dellagiustaite typically forms. If you start seeing corundum, spinel, rutile in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a octahedral crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.


