Dinite is a rare magnesium-rich olivine variety originally described from the Dinaric Alps. It typically occurs as granular aggregates within peridotite bodies and is primarily of interest to systematic mineral collectors due to its restricted geographical occurrence.
Is this dinite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch dinite with a known reference. Dinite sits at Mohs 6.5-7 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Dinite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Dinite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, brown, greenish-yellow.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: granular, massive.
Often confused with
Dinite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside dinite
Minerals reported to co-occur with dinite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- (Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄
- Mohs hardness
- 6.5-7
- Density
- 3.3-3.4 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Granular, Massive
- Cleavage
- Imperfect
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector, Scientific Research
- Host rock
- Ultramafic Rocks, Peridotite
- Typical price
- $20-100 per specimen
Where rockhounds find dinite
Classic worldwide localities
- Dinaric Alps
- Italy
- Greece
Field-hunting tip
Look in ultramafic rocks, peridotite country — that is the host setting where dinite typically forms. If you start seeing chromite, serpentine, enstatite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a granular, massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.






