Djerfisherite is a rare potassium-bearing sulfide mineral typically found in alkaline igneous complexes and kimberlite pipes. It is noted for its metallic luster and dark color, often appearing as grains or small cubes embedded in silicate matrix minerals.

Hardness
<3.5
Mohs
Luster
Submetallic
Streak
Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this djerfisherite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch djerfisherite with a known reference. Djerfisherite sits at Mohs <3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: black.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: submetallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: bronze brown, greenish brown, olive green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: granular.

Often confused with

Djerfisherite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside djerfisherite

Minerals reported to co-occur with djerfisherite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
K₆(Fe,Cu,Ni)₂₅S₂₆Cl
Mohs hardness
<3.5
Density
3.68 g/cm³
Streak
Black
Luster
Submetallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Granular
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In meteorites, in hydrothermal Cu–Ni sulfide ores, in skarns, in pegmatites, in kimberlites, and alkalic mafics

Where rockhounds find djerfisherite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Coyote Peak, near Orick, Humboldt Co., California, USA
  • Talnakh area, Noril’sk region, western Siberia, Russia
  • Udachnaya and other kimberlite pipes, Sakhan, Russia
  • Inagli complex, Aldan Shield, Russia
  • Lovozero, Khibiny, and Kovdor massifs, and the Salmagorskii ring igneous complex, Kola Peninsula, Russia
  • Dupezeh Mountain, near Hero Town, Qala-Dizeh region, northeastern Iraq

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In meteorites, in hydrothermal Cu–Ni sulfide ores, in skarns, in pegmatites, in kimberlites, and alkalic mafics. If you start seeing nickel-iron, troilite, schreibersite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: granular. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify djerfisherite?+
Mohs hardness is <3.5. Luster: submetallic. The streak is black. Common colors include bronze brown, greenish brown, olive green.
Where is djerfisherite found?+
Notable localities include Coyote Peak, near Orick, Humboldt Co., California, USA; Talnakh area, Noril’sk region, western Siberia, Russia; Udachnaya and other kimberlite pipes, Sakhan, Russia; Inagli complex, Aldan Shield, Russia; Lovozero, Khibiny, and Kovdor massifs, and the Salmagorskii ring igneous complex, Kola Peninsula, Russia.
Is djerfisherite safe to handle?+
Djerfisherite contains copper and nickel. Contains heavy metals; avoid dust inhalation and wash hands thoroughly after handling specimens.
What rocks look like djerfisherite?+
Djerfisherite is most often confused with Pentlandite, Chalcocite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with djerfisherite?+
Djerfisherite commonly co-occurs with Nickel-iron, Troilite, Schreibersite, Clinoenstatite, Tridymite, Cristobalite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does djerfisherite form in?+
Where it forms: In meteorites, in hydrothermal Cu–Ni sulfide ores, in skarns, in pegmatites, in kimberlites, and alkalic mafics. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is djerfisherite used for?+
Djerfisherite is used in collector.

Find djerfisherite on the map

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