Fedorovskite is a rare magnesium-calcium borate mineral typically found in metamorphic skarn deposits. Collectors prize it for its association with other borate minerals, appearing most often as white to colorless granular masses within rock matrices.

Hardness
4.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Brownish
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this fedorovskite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch fedorovskite with a known reference. Fedorovskite sits at Mohs 4.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: brownish.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: granular aggregates, massive, sometimes as small crystals in cavities.

Often confused with

Fedorovskite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside fedorovskite

Minerals reported to co-occur with fedorovskite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂Mg₂B₄O₇(OH)₆
Mohs hardness
4.5
Density
2.65 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Brownish
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Granular aggregates, massive, sometimes as small crystals in cavities
Cleavage
On {100}, perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In veinlets in a skarn-type boron deposit

Where rockhounds find fedorovskite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Solongo boron deposit, Buryatia, Transbaikal region, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In veinlets in a skarn-type boron deposit. If you start seeing sakhaite, frolovite, uralborite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: granular aggregates, massive, sometimes as small crystals in cavities. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify fedorovskite?+
Mohs hardness is 4.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is brownish. Common colors include brown.
Where is fedorovskite found?+
Notable localities include Solongo boron deposit, Buryatia, Transbaikal region, Russia.
What rocks look like fedorovskite?+
Fedorovskite is most often confused with Sinhalite, Ludwigite, Suanite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with fedorovskite?+
Fedorovskite commonly co-occurs with Sakhaite, Frolovite, Uralborite, Szaibélyite, Datolite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does fedorovskite form in?+
Where it forms: In veinlets in a skarn-type boron deposit. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is fedorovskite used for?+
Fedorovskite is used in collector.

Find fedorovskite on the map

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