Ferricoronadite is a rare manganese-lead oxide mineral belonging to the hollandite group. It typically occurs as dense, black, metallic masses or crusts in oxidized mineral deposits. Collectors usually identify it via its association with other manganese minerals and its distinct, heavy, metallic appearance.

Hardness
~6
Mohs
Luster
Submetallic to metallic
Streak
Brownish black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this ferricoronadite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ferricoronadite with a known reference. Ferricoronadite sits at Mohs ~6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: brownish black.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: submetallic to metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: fibrous, massive, botryoidal.

Often confused with

Ferricoronadite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ferricoronadite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ferricoronadite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pb(Mn₆Fe₂)O₁₆
Mohs hardness
~6
Density
5.538 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Brownish black
Luster
Submetallic to metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Tetragonal
Crystal habit
Fibrous, massive, botryoidal
Cleavage
Distinct on {100}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In hydrothermal veins that cut metamorphic rocks in an orogenic complex

Where rockhounds find ferricoronadite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Found in the Babuna River valley, in talus at the bottom of Kalugeri Hill, near Nežilovo village, about 40 km SW of Veles, Republic of Macedonia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In hydrothermal veins that cut metamorphic rocks in an orogenic complex. If you start seeing franklinite, gahnite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: fibrous, massive, botryoidal. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ferricoronadite?+
Mohs hardness is ~6. Luster: submetallic to metallic. The streak is brownish black. Common colors include black.
Where is ferricoronadite found?+
Notable localities include Found in the Babuna River valley, in talus at the bottom of Kalugeri Hill, near Nežilovo village, about 40 km SW of Veles, Republic of Macedonia.
Is ferricoronadite safe to handle?+
Ferricoronadite contains lead. Contains lead and manganese; avoid inhaling dust during preparation and wash hands thoroughly after handling to prevent ingestion.
What rocks look like ferricoronadite?+
Ferricoronadite is most often confused with Coronadite, Hollandite, Psilomelane. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ferricoronadite?+
Ferricoronadite commonly co-occurs with Franklinite, Gahnite, Quartz, Roméite, Almeidaite, Mn-analogue of plumboferrite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ferricoronadite form in?+
Where it forms: In hydrothermal veins that cut metamorphic rocks in an orogenic complex. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ferricoronadite used for?+
Ferricoronadite is used in collector.

Find ferricoronadite on the map

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