Ferrobobfergusonite is a rare phosphate mineral found primarily within complex granite pegmatites. It typically occurs as part of a mineral series where iron replaces manganese, making it structurally related to the bobfergusonite-group species found in the Black Hills of South Dakota.

Hardness
4.5-5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this ferrobobfergusonite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ferrobobfergusonite with a known reference. Ferrobobfergusonite sits at Mohs 4.5-5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Ferrobobfergusonite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Ferrobobfergusonite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brown, dark brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: granular to prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Ferrobobfergusonite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ferrobobfergusonite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ferrobobfergusonite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₂Fe²⁺₅Fe³⁺Al(PO₄)₆
Mohs hardness
4.5-5
Density
3.58 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Granular to Prismatic Crystals
Cleavage
Distinct On {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Granite Pegmatites
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find ferrobobfergusonite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Tip Top Mine, South Dakota, USA
  • Bull Moose Mine, South Dakota, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in granite pegmatites country — that is the host setting where ferrobobfergusonite typically forms. If you start seeing quartz, albite, muscovite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a granular to prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ferrobobfergusonite?+
Mohs hardness is 4.5-5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include brown, dark brown.
Where is ferrobobfergusonite found?+
Notable localities include Tip Top Mine, South Dakota, USA; Bull Moose Mine, South Dakota, USA.
How much is ferrobobfergusonite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like ferrobobfergusonite?+
Ferrobobfergusonite is most often confused with Bobfergusonite, Triphylite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ferrobobfergusonite?+
Ferrobobfergusonite commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Albite, Muscovite, Apatite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ferrobobfergusonite form in?+
Ferrobobfergusonite typically forms in granite pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ferrobobfergusonite used for?+
Ferrobobfergusonite is used in collector.

Find ferrobobfergusonite on the map

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