Ferrobobfergusonite is a rare phosphate mineral found primarily within complex granite pegmatites. It typically occurs as part of a mineral series where iron replaces manganese, making it structurally related to the bobfergusonite-group species found in the Black Hills of South Dakota.

Hardness
~5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Pale green-yellow
Transparency
Transparent

Is this ferrobobfergusonite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ferrobobfergusonite with a known reference. Ferrobobfergusonite sits at Mohs ~5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: pale green-yellow.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: deep green-brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: granular to prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Ferrobobfergusonite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ferrobobfergusonite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ferrobobfergusonite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₂Fe²⁺₅Fe³⁺Al(PO₄)₆
Mohs hardness
~5
Density
3.68 g/cm³
Colors
Deep green-brown
Streak
Pale green-yellow
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Granular to prismatic crystals
Cleavage
Perfect on {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
granite pegmatites

Where rockhounds find ferrobobfergusonite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Victory mine, Custer County, South Dakota, USA

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: granite pegmatites. If you start seeing ferrowyllieite, schorl, fillowite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: granular to prismatic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ferrobobfergusonite?+
Mohs hardness is ~5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is pale green-yellow. Common colors include deep green-brown.
Where is ferrobobfergusonite found?+
Notable localities include Victory mine, Custer County, South Dakota, USA.
What rocks look like ferrobobfergusonite?+
Ferrobobfergusonite is most often confused with Bobfergusonite, Triphylite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ferrobobfergusonite?+
Ferrobobfergusonite commonly co-occurs with Ferrowyllieite, Schorl, Fillowite, Arrojadite, Quartz, Muscovite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ferrobobfergusonite form in?+
Where it forms: granite pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ferrobobfergusonite used for?+
Ferrobobfergusonite is used in collector.

Find ferrobobfergusonite on the map

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