Ferrorosemaryite is a rare phosphate mineral primarily found within complex granite pegmatite systems. It typically occurs as small, dark brown to black tabular crystals and is most notable for being a specific iron-dominant member of the fillowite group.

Hardness
4
Mohs
Luster
Resinous
Streak
Greenish to brownish
Transparency
Transparent

Is this ferrorosemaryite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ferrorosemaryite with a known reference. Ferrorosemaryite sits at Mohs 4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: greenish to brownish.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: resinous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: dark green, bronze.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: anhedral grains.

Often confused with

Ferrorosemaryite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ferrorosemaryite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ferrorosemaryite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
□NaFe(FeAl)(PO₄)₃
Mohs hardness
4
Density
3.62 g/cm³
Streak
Greenish to brownish
Luster
Resinous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Anhedral grains
Cleavage
Perfect on {010}; good on {1̄01}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In cassiterite and columbite-tantalite-bearing granitic pegmatite

Where rockhounds find ferrorosemaryite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Rubindi-Kabilizi pegmatite, 3 km WNW of Muhororo village, south of the Rubindi river, 50 km west of Kigali, Rwanda

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In cassiterite and columbite-tantalite-bearing granitic pegmatite. If you start seeing scorzalite, trolleite, montebrasite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: anhedral grains. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ferrorosemaryite?+
Mohs hardness is 4. Luster: resinous. The streak is greenish to brownish. Common colors include dark green, bronze.
Where is ferrorosemaryite found?+
Notable localities include Rubindi-Kabilizi pegmatite, 3 km WNW of Muhororo village, south of the Rubindi river, 50 km west of Kigali, Rwanda.
What rocks look like ferrorosemaryite?+
Ferrorosemaryite is most often confused with Fillowite, Triplite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ferrorosemaryite?+
Ferrorosemaryite commonly co-occurs with Scorzalite, Trolleite, Montebrasite, Bertossaite, Brazilianite, Augelite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ferrorosemaryite form in?+
Where it forms: In cassiterite and columbite-tantalite-bearing granitic pegmatite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ferrorosemaryite used for?+
Ferrorosemaryite is used in collector.

Find ferrorosemaryite on the map

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