Ferrowyllieite is a rare phosphate mineral primarily found in complex granite pegmatites. It typically appears as green to yellow-green granular or crystalline masses and is often identified via chemical analysis due to its similarity to other members of the wyllieite group.

Hardness
4-5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this ferrowyllieite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ferrowyllieite with a known reference. Ferrowyllieite sits at Mohs 4-5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Ferrowyllieite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Ferrowyllieite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: green, yellow-green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: granular, massive, prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Ferrowyllieite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ferrowyllieite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ferrowyllieite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₂Fe²⁺₂Fe²⁺(PO₄)₃
Mohs hardness
4-5
Density
3.8-3.9 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Granular, Massive, Prismatic Crystals
Cleavage
Distinct On {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Granite Pegmatites
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find ferrowyllieite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Palmeira pegmatite, Brazil
  • Tip Top mine, South Dakota, USA
  • Norrö, Sweden

Field-hunting tip

Look in granite pegmatites country — that is the host setting where ferrowyllieite typically forms. If you start seeing triphylite, albite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a granular, massive, prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ferrowyllieite?+
Mohs hardness is 4-5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include green, yellow-green.
Where is ferrowyllieite found?+
Notable localities include Palmeira pegmatite, Brazil; Tip Top mine, South Dakota, USA; Norrö, Sweden.
How much is ferrowyllieite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like ferrowyllieite?+
Ferrowyllieite is most often confused with Wyllieite, Triplite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ferrowyllieite?+
Ferrowyllieite commonly co-occurs with Triphylite, Albite, Quartz, Muscovite, Apatite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ferrowyllieite form in?+
Ferrowyllieite typically forms in granite pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ferrowyllieite used for?+
Ferrowyllieite is used in collector.

Find ferrowyllieite on the map

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