Fritzscheite is a rare secondary uranium mineral often found as reddish-orange platy crystals or crusts. Due to its radioactive nature and scarcity, it is sought after primarily by advanced mineral collectors who specialize in uranium species.

Hardness
2.25-3
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous to pearly
Streak
Reddish brown to hyacinth-red
Transparency
Translucent to opaque

Is this fritzscheite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch fritzscheite with a known reference. Fritzscheite sits at Mohs 2.25-3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: reddish brown to hyacinth-red.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous to pearly.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: reddish brown, red.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: platy.

Often confused with

Fritzscheite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside fritzscheite

Minerals reported to co-occur with fritzscheite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mn(UO₂)₂(VO₄)₂·4H₂O
Mohs hardness
2.25-3
Density
3.504 g/cm³
Streak
Reddish brown to hyacinth-red
Luster
Vitreous to pearly
Transparency
Translucent to opaque
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Platy
Cleavage
Basal, perfect; prismatic, distinct
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In a hematite deposit (Nove Hamry, Czech Republic)

Where rockhounds find fritzscheite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Georg Wagsfort mine, Johanngeorgenstadt, and at Schneeberg, Saxony, Germany
  • Nove Hamry, near Nejdek (Neuhammer, near Neudeck), Czech Republic

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In a hematite deposit (Nove Hamry, Czech Republic). If you start seeing autunite, torbernite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify fritzscheite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.25-3. Luster: vitreous to pearly. The streak is reddish brown to hyacinth-red. Common colors include reddish brown, red.
Where is fritzscheite found?+
Notable localities include Georg Wagsfort mine, Johanngeorgenstadt, and at Schneeberg, Saxony, Germany; Nove Hamry, near Nejdek (Neuhammer, near Neudeck), Czech Republic.
Is fritzscheite safe to handle?+
Fritzscheite contains uranium or thorium and vanadium and calls for real care. Contains uranium and manganese-vanadium, making it radioactive and toxic. Handle with gloves, store in a lead-lined container, and wash hands thoroughly after contact.
What rocks look like fritzscheite?+
Fritzscheite is most often confused with Autunite, Torbernite, Meta-autunite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with fritzscheite?+
Fritzscheite commonly co-occurs with Autunite, Torbernite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does fritzscheite form in?+
Where it forms: In a hematite deposit (Nove Hamry, Czech Republic). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is fritzscheite used for?+
Fritzscheite is used in collector.

Find fritzscheite on the map

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