Gottlobite is a very rare member of the gadolinite group, discovered in the Gottlob mine in Germany. It typically appears as small brown grains associated with secondary minerals in hydrothermal veins, requiring careful microscopic study for positive identification.
Is this gottlobite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch gottlobite with a known reference. Gottlobite sits at Mohs 5-5.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Gottlobite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Gottlobite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellowish-brown, brown, dark brown.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: anhedral to subhedral grains.
Often confused with
Gottlobite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside gottlobite
Minerals reported to co-occur with gottlobite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- CaMg(VO₄)(OH)
- Mohs hardness
- 5-5.5
- Density
- 4.15 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Anhedral to Subhedral Grains
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Veins in Metamorphic Rocks
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find gottlobite
Classic worldwide localities
- Gottlob mine, Germany
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal veins in metamorphic rocks country — that is the host setting where gottlobite typically forms. If you start seeing barite, calcite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a anhedral to subhedral grains habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




