Greifensteinite is a rare phosphate mineral characterized by its attractive pale green to brownish-green color and bladed habit. It is found primarily in granite pegmatites and is often associated with other rare phosphate species in complex parageneses. Collectors primarily find it as small, delicate crystal clusters within vugs and cavities in host granite rocks.

Hardness
4-5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this greifensteinite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch greifensteinite with a known reference. Greifensteinite sits at Mohs 4-5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Greifensteinite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Greifensteinite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: pale green, yellow-green, brownish-green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: bladed crystals, radial aggregates, crusts.

Often confused with

Greifensteinite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside greifensteinite

Minerals reported to co-occur with greifensteinite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂Be₄(Fe²⁺,Mn²⁺)₅(PO₄)₆(OH)₄·6H₂O
Mohs hardness
4-5
Density
2.95 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Bladed Crystals, Radial Aggregates, Crusts
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Granite Pegmatites
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen depending on crystal size and quality

Where rockhounds find greifensteinite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Greifenstein, Ehrenfriedersdorf, Saxony, Germany
  • Pala District, California, USA
  • Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo

Field-hunting tip

Look in granite pegmatites country — that is the host setting where greifensteinite typically forms. If you start seeing apatite, triplite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a bladed crystals, radial aggregates, crusts habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify greifensteinite?+
Mohs hardness is 4-5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include pale green, yellow-green, brownish-green.
Where is greifensteinite found?+
Notable localities include Greifenstein, Ehrenfriedersdorf, Saxony, Germany; Pala District, California, USA; Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo.
How much is greifensteinite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen depending on crystal size and quality. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like greifensteinite?+
Greifensteinite is most often confused with Roscherite, Eosphorite, Childrenite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with greifensteinite?+
Greifensteinite commonly co-occurs with Apatite, Triplite, Quartz, Muscovite, Cassiterite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does greifensteinite form in?+
Greifensteinite typically forms in granite pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is greifensteinite used for?+
Greifensteinite is used in collector.

Find greifensteinite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play