Guarinoite is a rare secondary sulfate mineral occurring as fine, needle-like acicular crystals or radial tufts. It is primarily identified by its distinctive blue color and its association with secondary zinc minerals in weathered ore zones.

Hardness
3
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Pale Blue
Transparency
Translucent

Is this guarinoite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch guarinoite with a known reference. Guarinoite sits at Mohs 3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Guarinoite leaves a pale blue streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Guarinoite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: blue, greenish-blue.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: acicular crystals, fibrous tufts.

Often confused with

Guarinoite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside guarinoite

Minerals reported to co-occur with guarinoite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Zn,Cu)₆(SO₄)(OH,Cl)₁₀·5H₂O
Mohs hardness
3
Density
4.2 g/cm³
Streak
Pale Blue
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Acicular Crystals, Fibrous Tufts
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Hydrothermal Lead-zinc Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find guarinoite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Sa Duchessa Mine, Sardinia, Italy

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized hydrothermal lead-zinc deposits country — that is the host setting where guarinoite typically forms. If you start seeing smithsonite, hemimorphite, linarite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a acicular crystals, fibrous tufts habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify guarinoite?+
Mohs hardness is 3. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is pale blue. Common colors include blue, greenish-blue.
Where is guarinoite found?+
Notable localities include Sa Duchessa Mine, Sardinia, Italy.
How much is guarinoite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is guarinoite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains heavy metals; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like guarinoite?+
Guarinoite is most often confused with Mixite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with guarinoite?+
Guarinoite commonly co-occurs with Smithsonite, Hemimorphite, Linarite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does guarinoite form in?+
Guarinoite typically forms in oxidized hydrothermal lead-zinc deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is guarinoite used for?+
Guarinoite is used in collector.

Find guarinoite on the map

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