Heneuite is a rare phosphate mineral typically found as small, thin, transparent tabular crystals. It is most often collected by advanced mineralogists who focus on rare phosphates and minerals from specific pegmatite localities.

Hardness
5.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this heneuite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch heneuite with a known reference. Heneuite sits at Mohs 5.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: bluish violet, light blue green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, sometimes in radiating aggregates.

Often confused with

Heneuite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside heneuite

Minerals reported to co-occur with heneuite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
CaMg₅(PO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)
Mohs hardness
5.5
Density
3.016 g/cm³
Colors
Bluish violetLight blue green
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular crystals, sometimes in radiating aggregates
Cleavage
Good on {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In a serpentine–magnesite deposit developed in a regional metamorphic terrain

Where rockhounds find heneuite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Tingelstadtjern quarry, Modum, Norway

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In a serpentine–magnesite deposit developed in a regional metamorphic terrain. If you start seeing althausite, apatite, magnesite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular crystals, sometimes in radiating aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify heneuite?+
Mohs hardness is 5.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include bluish violet, light blue green.
Where is heneuite found?+
Notable localities include Tingelstadtjern quarry, Modum, Norway.
What rocks look like heneuite?+
Heneuite is most often confused with Apatite, Monazite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with heneuite?+
Heneuite commonly co-occurs with Althausite, Apatite, Magnesite, Serpentine. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does heneuite form in?+
Where it forms: In a serpentine–magnesite deposit developed in a regional metamorphic terrain. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is heneuite used for?+
Heneuite is used in collector.

Find heneuite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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