Jahnsite-(CaFeMg) is a rare phosphate mineral typically found as small, yellow to brown tabular crystals within phosphate-rich zones of granite pegmatites. Collectors look for them in the vugs of altered triphylite or other primary phosphates, often requiring magnification for accurate identification.

Hardness
4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this jahnsite-(cafemg)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch jahnsite-(cafemg) with a known reference. Jahnsite-(CaFeMg) sits at Mohs 4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Jahnsite-(CaFeMg) leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Jahnsite-(CaFeMg) typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, brown, orange-brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, sometimes in radiating aggregates.

Often found alongside jahnsite-(cafemg)

Minerals reported to co-occur with jahnsite-(cafemg). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
CaFe²⁺Mg₂Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₄(OH)₂·8H₂O
Mohs hardness
4
Density
2.7 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals, Sometimes in Radiating Aggregates
Cleavage
Poor On {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Granite Pegmatites
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen depending on size and quality

Where rockhounds find jahnsite-(cafemg)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Tip Top Mine, South Dakota, USA
  • Palermo No. 1 Mine, New Hampshire, USA
  • Hagendorf-Pleystein, Bavaria, Germany

Field-hunting tip

Look in granite pegmatites country — that is the host setting where jahnsite-(cafemg) typically forms. If you start seeing triphylite, rockbridgeite, apatite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, sometimes in radiating aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify jahnsite-(cafemg)?+
Mohs hardness is 4. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include yellow, brown, orange-brown.
Where is jahnsite-(cafemg) found?+
Notable localities include Tip Top Mine, South Dakota, USA; Palermo No. 1 Mine, New Hampshire, USA; Hagendorf-Pleystein, Bavaria, Germany.
How much is jahnsite-(cafemg) worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen depending on size and quality. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What minerals are found with jahnsite-(cafemg)?+
Jahnsite-(CaFeMg) commonly co-occurs with Triphylite, Rockbridgeite, Apatite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does jahnsite-(cafemg) form in?+
Jahnsite-(CaFeMg) typically forms in granite pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is jahnsite-(cafemg) used for?+
Jahnsite-(CaFeMg) is used in collector.

Find jahnsite-(cafemg) on the map

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