Johninnesite is a rare manganese magnesium silicate mineral known primarily from the zinc deposits of Franklin and Sterling Hill. Collectors typically look for its characteristic pink to brownish-pink fibrous or needle-like crystals often found growing in association with other rare fluorescent Franklin minerals.

Hardness
4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this johninnesite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch johninnesite with a known reference. Johninnesite sits at Mohs 4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Johninnesite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Johninnesite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: pink, brownish pink.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: fibrous, acicular, prismatic crystals, radiating clusters.

Often confused with

Johninnesite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside johninnesite

Minerals reported to co-occur with johninnesite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₂Mn₇Mg₂Si₁₂As₂O₃₆(OH)₆
Mohs hardness
4
Density
3.55 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Fibrous, Acicular, Prismatic Crystals, Radiating Clusters
Cleavage
Good On {100}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Metamorphosed Zinc Ore Bodies
Typical price
$100-500 thumbnail, $500+ specimen

Where rockhounds find johninnesite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Franklin Mine, New Jersey, USA
  • Sterling Hill Mine, New Jersey, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphosed zinc ore bodies country — that is the host setting where johninnesite typically forms. If you start seeing willemite, franklinite, zincite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a fibrous, acicular, prismatic crystals, radiating clusters habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify johninnesite?+
Mohs hardness is 4. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include pink, brownish pink.
Where is johninnesite found?+
Notable localities include Franklin Mine, New Jersey, USA; Sterling Hill Mine, New Jersey, USA.
How much is johninnesite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $100-500 thumbnail, $500+ specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is johninnesite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains arsenic, a toxic heavy metal. Avoid breathing dust and wash hands thoroughly after handling. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like johninnesite?+
Johninnesite is most often confused with Rhodonite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with johninnesite?+
Johninnesite commonly co-occurs with Willemite, Franklinite, Zincite, Hodgkinsonite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does johninnesite form in?+
Johninnesite typically forms in metamorphosed zinc ore bodies. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is johninnesite used for?+
Johninnesite is used in collector.

Find johninnesite on the map

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