Kalborsite is a rare phyllosilicate mineral found primarily in alkaline pegmatites and nepheline syenites. Collectors look for its characteristic tetragonal prismatic crystals that often form in tight associations with other rare-earth minerals in the Kola Peninsula regions.
Is this kalborsite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch kalborsite with a known reference. Kalborsite sits at Mohs 6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Kalborsite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Kalborsite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white, colorless.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.
Often confused with
Kalborsite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside kalborsite
Minerals reported to co-occur with kalborsite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- K₆Al₄Be₂Si₆O₂₀(OH)₄F
- Mohs hardness
- 6
- Density
- 2.49 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Tetragonal
- Crystal habit
- Prismatic Crystals
- Cleavage
- Poor
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Alkaline Igneous Rocks
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find kalborsite
Classic worldwide localities
- Khibiny Massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia
- Lovozero Massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia
Field-hunting tip
Look in alkaline igneous rocks country — that is the host setting where kalborsite typically forms. If you start seeing microcline, aegirine, nepheline in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





