Medaite is a rare manganese silicate mineral typically found in metamorphic manganese deposits. It is best identified by its distinct pinkish coloration and association with other rare manganese species like inesite, primarily coming from the Liguria region of Italy.

Hardness
5-6
Mohs
Luster
Subadamantine
Streak
Yellow white
Transparency
Transparent

Is this medaite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch medaite with a known reference. Medaite sits at Mohs 5-6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: yellow white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: subadamantine.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brownish red.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: aggregates, granular.

Often confused with

Medaite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside medaite

Minerals reported to co-occur with medaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mn₆VSi₅O₁₈(OH)
Mohs hardness
5-6
Density
3.70 g/cm³
Streak
Yellow white
Luster
Subadamantine
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Aggregates, granular
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Formed at low temperature and low H2O fugacity in veinlets cutting manganese ores

Where rockhounds find medaite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Molinello manganese mine, near Chiavari, Val Graveglia, Liguria, Italy
  • Fianel mine, Val Ferrera, Graubünden, Switzerland

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Formed at low temperature and low H2O fugacity in veinlets cutting manganese ores. If you start seeing tiragalloite, braunite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: aggregates, granular. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify medaite?+
Mohs hardness is 5-6. Luster: subadamantine. The streak is yellow white. Common colors include brownish red.
Where is medaite found?+
Notable localities include Molinello manganese mine, near Chiavari, Val Graveglia, Liguria, Italy; Fianel mine, Val Ferrera, Graubünden, Switzerland.
Is medaite safe to handle?+
Medaite contains vanadium. Wash your hands afterwards, never grind or breathe the dust, and store it apart from specimens you handle often.
What rocks look like medaite?+
Medaite is most often confused with Inesite, Rhodonite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with medaite?+
Medaite commonly co-occurs with Tiragalloite, Braunite, Quartz, Manganoan calcite, Parsettensite, Albite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does medaite form in?+
Where it forms: Formed at low temperature and low H2O fugacity in veinlets cutting manganese ores. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is medaite used for?+
Medaite is used in collector.

Find medaite on the map

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