Mosasaur teeth are conical fossils from large prehistoric marine reptiles, often found preserved in phosphate-rich sedimentary deposits. They are typically identified by their striated enamel, curved shape, and the presence of a distinct root that may be partially mineralized.
Is this mosasaur tooth?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch mosasaur tooth with a known reference. Mosasaur Tooth sits at Mohs 3-5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Mosasaur Tooth leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Mosasaur Tooth typically shows a dull to vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: black, brown, tan, gray.
- 5Look at form & habitTypical habit: conical.
Often confused with
Mosasaur Tooth vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside mosasaur tooth
Minerals reported to co-occur with mosasaur tooth. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Mohs hardness
- 3-5
- Density
- 2.5-3.0 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Dull to Vitreous
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal habit
- Conical
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Common
- Uses
- Collector, Educational
- Host rock
- Marine Sedimentary Rocks
- Typical price
- $5-50 thumbnail/specimen
Where rockhounds find mosasaur tooth
Classic worldwide localities
- Morocco
- USA (Kansas)
- USA (Alabama)
- Jordan
Field-hunting tip
Look in marine sedimentary rocks country — that is the host setting where mosasaur tooth typically forms. If you start seeing phosphate, calcite, pyrite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a conical habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.



