Mozgovaite is a rare lead-bismuth sulfosalt that typically occurs as slender, acicular crystals or fibrous mats. It is most commonly found in hydrothermal vein systems and is best identified by its metallic lead-gray color and association with other sulfide minerals.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this mozgovaite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch mozgovaite with a known reference. Mozgovaite sits at Mohs 2.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Mozgovaite leaves a black streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Mozgovaite typically shows a metallic luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: lead-gray, steel-gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: acicular crystals, fibrous aggregates.

Often confused with

Mozgovaite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside mozgovaite

Minerals reported to co-occur with mozgovaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
PbBi₄(S,Se)₇
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
6.02 g/cm³
Streak
Black
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Acicular Crystals, Fibrous Aggregates
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Hydrothermal Vein Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find mozgovaite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mozgova deposit, Slovakia
  • Banská Štiavnica, Slovakia

Field-hunting tip

Look in hydrothermal vein deposits country — that is the host setting where mozgovaite typically forms. If you start seeing galena, chalcopyrite, sphalerite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a acicular crystals, fibrous aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify mozgovaite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. It typically shows a metallic luster. The streak is black. Common colors include lead-gray, steel-gray.
Where is mozgovaite found?+
Notable localities include Mozgova deposit, Slovakia; Banská Štiavnica, Slovakia.
How much is mozgovaite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is mozgovaite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains lead and bismuth; avoid ingestion or inhalation of dust. Wash hands thoroughly after handling. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like mozgovaite?+
Mozgovaite is most often confused with Galena, Bismuthinite, Cosalite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with mozgovaite?+
Mozgovaite commonly co-occurs with Galena, Chalcopyrite, Sphalerite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does mozgovaite form in?+
Mozgovaite typically forms in hydrothermal vein deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is mozgovaite used for?+
Mozgovaite is used in collector.

Find mozgovaite on the map

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